2023 Situation and Policy

2023形势与政策课（从2023级起）

Reporter主讲人： 冯筱才  教授

Date & Time时间： 2023年10月20日  周五18:30-20:30（请提前10分钟入场）

Venue地点：GEH B101

讲座名称：被遗忘的东南生命线——战时温州的“繁荣”与统制

The forgotten lifeline of Southeast China — “Prosperity” and control in Wenzhou during wartime

Lecture Introduction 讲座介绍：

中国全面抗战之所以取得胜利，不但与军事战有关，经济战也至关重要。作为“东南唯一口岸”的温州，不但在战时成为中国当局输出土产交换战略物资的重要枢纽，亦是当局从沿海向内地抢运输送工业品的主要基地，因此被时人称为中国抗战“东南生命线”的起点！随着进出口货物大量集中于温州，当地出现前所未用的商业“繁荣”，许多人都卷入到工商业投资领域，甚至一些偏远山村也成为区域性替代工业生产中心。这种“繁荣”，不但吸引政府在温州加强经济统制，社会权力结构亦出现一连串变化。这个故事甚至也与四十年后兴起的“温州模式”之间也存在一种隐秘的关联。

The victory of China’s all-out war of resistance was not only related to military warfare, but also to economic warfare. As the “only port in the southeast”, Wenzhou not only became an important hub for the Chinese authorities to export native products and exchange strategic materials during the war, but also the main base for the authorities to rush and transport industrial products from the coast to the mainland, so it was called the starting point of the “Southeast lifeline” of China’s Anti-Japanese War! With the concentration of import and export goods in Wenzhou, there was a previously unused business “boom” in the area, many people were involved in industrial and commercial investment, and even some remote mountain villages became regional alternative industrial production centers. This “prosperity” not only attracted the government to strengthen economic control in Wenzhou, but also a series of changes in the social power structure. There is even an implicit link between this story and the “Wenzhou model” that emerged four decades later.

Author Introduction 作者介绍：

冯筱才1970年生，江西都昌人。华东师范大学历史系教授，主要研究中国近代政治社会史、政治经济史、区域史等。著有《在商言商：政治变局中的江浙商人》《北伐前后的商民运动（1924-1930）》《政商中国：虞洽卿与他的时代》等。

Feng Xiaocai was born in 1970 in Duchang, Jiangxi Province. Professor, Department of History, East China Normal University, mainly studies the political and social history, political and economic history, and regional history of modern China. He is the author of “In Business Talk Business: The Merchants of Jiangsu and Zhejiang in Political Change”, “The Merchants and the People’s Movement Before and After the Northern Expedition (1924-1930)”, “Politics and Business China: Yu Qiaqing and His Times” and so on.